Serer-Non in Senegal

The Serer-Non have only been reported in Senegal
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Serer-Non people live in villages not far from Dakar. Their language is called Noon. They are one of the three subgroups of the greater Serer people of West Africa.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Serer-Non society is built upon strong family ties and tradition. Farmers and herders, the Serer-Non live on a subsistence basis, relying on good crop yields for a prosperous year. The men cultivate peanuts and millet for the subsistence of his family and community. After this season the men often go to the cities to work. There is often a network of friends and family in the city for men to live with. When the growing season is over for the main crops, women plant gardens of peas, okra, onions and tomatoes on her husband's land or a small plot of her own. She may form irrigation ditches around these plantings or carry the water to the garden herself.

While the men leave for the city to work, Serer-Non women stay at home caring for her family. The women work very hard, starting before daybreak preparing breakfast and working far into the evening preparing dinner and cleaning. They haul water, work in fields and care for nursing infants. Girls are expected to care for their siblings while the boys work in the fields with their father.

Celebrations among the Serer-Non include marriages and baby naming ceremonies. Both celebrations involve feasts and gifts of money. The Serer-Non enjoy song and dance and it is not limited to special occasions. Funerals are a process that starts when a person dies. Wailing and mourning continues until the burial. A month later a feast is given for the friends and family of the deceased.


What Are Their Beliefs?

Serer-Non adhere to traditional beliefs while most have converted to Islam. A small number are Roman Catholic. The Serer-Non have been very gradual in accepting religions outside of their traditional beliefs. Even though people claim to have accepted Islam there are still many traditional beliefs included. Combining these two systems of beliefs is called "folk Islam". All systems of belief among the Serer-Non include a type of charm. The Muslims wear a picture of a Marabou (a holy Islamic man) and a portion of Koranic verses in their charm. This is believed to give the charm power and bless the wearer. Catholic believers wear a necklace with a picture of Christ or a Diocese in their charm. Animists wear a charm with a bone, shell or dried portion of an animal or ancestor who died long ago.


What Are Their Needs?

A 1987 language survey identified the definite need for translation, which an expatriate couple began in 1993. At that time, churches began having laymen translate weekly Gospel readings into Noon. A Noon team translated the New Testament, which was dedicated in 2012.

Two previous songwriting workshops created Scripture-based songs in local music styles. These led to increased use of Noon choral songs in churches, which directly engaged young people with the New Testament.

Church leaders are leading transition literacy classes to help people read Noon Scriptures fluently and feel comfortable using them. For children, seniors, and those not yet literate, the New Testament is being put into audio format.


Prayer Items

Pray for better roads and adequate medical clinics for rural Serer-Non people in Senegal.
Pray that Christians among the Serer-Non will shine the light of the gospel in word and deed among their Muslim neighbors.
Pray for power encounters to show them that Jesus is Lord of all!
Pray that soon Serer-Non disciples will make more disciples.

References


Scripture Prayers for the Serer-Non in Senegal.


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Serer-Non
People Name in Country Serer-Non
Alternate Names Niominka; Sereer
Population this Country 54,000
Population all Countries 54,000
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier No
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 14867
ROP3 Code 108863
Country Senegal
Region Africa, West and Central
Continent Africa
10/40 Window Yes
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Thies region: Thies town area.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Senegal
Region Africa, West and Central
Continent Africa
10/40 Window Yes
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Thies region: Thies town area..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Primary Religion: Islam
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
18.00 %
Ethnic Religions
5.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
77.00 %
Judaism
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Sikhism
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Noon (54,000 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code snf
Ethnologue Language Familly Niger-Congo
Glottolog Language Family Atlantic-Congo
Written / Published Yes   (ScriptSource Listing)
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Noon (54,000 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code snf
Ethnologue Language Familly Niger-Congo
Glottolog Language Family Atlantic-Congo
Written / Published Yes   (ScriptSource Listing)
Total Languages 1
Photo Source Link Up Africa 
Map Source Anonymous  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.